Wednesday, March 18, 2020

The Olympics and the Influence of Politics In Sports Essays

The Olympics and the Influence of Politics In Sports Essays The Olympics and the Influence of Politics In Sports Essay The Olympics and the Influence of Politics In Sports Essay The Olympics and the Influence of Politics In Sports Name: Institution: Instructor: Course: Date: The Olympics and the Influence of Politics In Sports 10.1 The spirit of Olympism is based on the ideals educating people about equality and the importance of all cultures by supporting and encouraging sports as one of the humanities. This would blend culture, education and sport. Today’s Olympics have tried to keep the games aligned to these ideals, but despite a few unifying occasions, the games have veered off the original humanistic goals. One aspect demonstrating this is the increased commercialization of the Olympic events and athletes. The prominence of sponsors takes away the focus from the use of sport as an avenue for equality by promoting elitism. A few athletes are thus placed on a pedestal above other athletes. This places a focus on winning to get a result for sponsors. Personality cults also form around a few prominent athletes. The media have also played a major role in the promotion of inequality due to the aspects of the games that they choose to promote. The International Olympic committee should engage the media in promoting the importance of all athletes who make it to the games. Tokens of appreciation should also be given to all participating athletes. The excessive pressure to win has resulted in athletes using illegal means to boost their performance. The consistent discovery of doping in Olympic class athletes shows the desperation associated with winning a medal and veers off the ideals of fair play and friendship. Nationalism has also played a part in this by placing political pressure on athletes to represent their home countries well. This may later be used as leverage by countries that do well to lobby for the hosting rights of the next Olympics. Of wider significance than the games, is the festival of national representation that runs through the bidding process (Sugden Tomlison, 2012). The promotion of sports as a right to all for the joy of sport is also not a priority today. The idea of super Olympic athletes promoted by the media discourages the average person from participating in sport. It is ironical that countries that perform well in the Olympics like the United States and the United Kingdom also have high obesity rates. This can be resolved by using the Olympics as a platform to sensitize people worldwide on the importance of sport to human health and dignity. 10.2 Politics plays a highly influential role in most aspects of American sports. Of particular note, is the recent use of prominent sports personalities by politicians in the current presidential campaigns to help push for votes. Their endorsement is believed to help sway young people who place hero status on sporting legends. In addition to this, politics influences policies affecting sports on a regular basis. The National Coalition for Promoting Physical Activity is one of several organizations that lobby for Federal government funding in promoting sports for health. They also push for policies governing physical activity in America. Government agencies such as the Centers for Disease Control also institute programs like community and state physical programs besides keeping track of national physical activity statistics. The promotion of sports plays a crucial role in the creation of government policies. The Bush administration formed an advisory council on sports and physical fitness to encourage national participation in sports. The goal was to promote the overall health of Americans. Cities and states across the United States also offer financial incentives to sports facility buildings. Part of the motivation is the keep professional sports active in their cities. Numerous government policies have historically provided taxpayer subsidies and other financial assistance to various franchises in the professional sports leagues (Jozsa, 2003). The good governance in the United States promotes sports as it influences productivity in all spheres. The 2012 American Olympic team garnered the most medals. The fact that they had excellent training facilities, medical care, food and equipment, played a major role in their success. The stable political environment, made all this possible. References Jozsa, F. (2003). American sports empire: how the leagues breed success. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. Sugden, J. Tomlison, A. (2012). Watching the Olympics: politics, power and representation. London; New York: Routledge.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

The Changing Uses of Freak

The Changing Uses of Freak The Changing Uses of Freak The Changing Uses of Freak By Maeve Maddox As a noun, freak is documented from the 1560s with the meaning sudden turn of mind: The king, in a freak of anger, ordered the generals execution. From meaning a sudden turn of mind, freak came to mean a trick or a prank: The boy was expelled for some boyish freak. By the 18th century, freak could mean something extremely imaginative. The 1785 citation in the OED refers to a wonderful ice-palace as a freak. The expression freak of nature gained currency in the 19th century. From that phrase derives freak in the sense of something that has developed abnormally, like a two-headed calf. In modern informal speech, freak is used with a qualifying word to label someone as being extremely committed to something: health freak control freak Jesus freak vegan freak The earliest example of this formation is from 1908: camera buffs were called kodak freaks. Freak is also used as a verb: to freak out: (occas. without out): to undergo an intense emotional experience, to become stimulated, to rave, esp. under the influence of hallucinatory drugs. Also trans., to cause (a person) to be aroused or stimulated in such a way. (OED) The verb has in turn spawned the noun freak-out (also spelled without the hyphen): Horse had a freak out in the trailer and cut hocks. Freak has two adjective forms, freakish (1653) and freaky (1824). The highway official being quoted in a news story about the narrow escape of a motorist when a second lane marker came loose from the road must have been too rattled to think of either of these adjectives: this is just another freak accident, even freaker than before Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Redundant Phrases to AvoidHow to Pronounce MobileList of 50 Compliments and Nice Things to Say!